Opal is the stone with a glow. It can look milky white, soft pink, or flash with color when you turn it in the light. Here is what opal actually is, what people have long said it means, and the one thing to know before you wear it.

What opal is

Opal is not a crystal like quartz. It is a form of silica that holds a little water inside, and that is why it looks soft and milky. It rates about 5.5 to 6.5 on the Mohs scale, so it is softer than quartz, agate or jade, and it needs gentler treatment.

Opal comes in a few kinds:

What opal traditionally means

Opal is the traditional birthstone for October. In lore it is linked with hope, creativity and emotional expression, and pink opal is often described as a gentle stone of the heart. These are traditional beliefs, and we share them as lore. They aren't medical claims. For more stones, see our gemstone meanings guide and our plain guide to healing stones.

Opal pieces from Ellie

The Multicolour Cluster Necklace has small colorful clusters spaced along a strand of white opal beads. Each cluster mixes Indian agate, citrine, freshwater pearls, Swarovski crystal and copper snake blue abacus beads on nickel-free silver. It has a matching bracelet and matching earrings. The Pink Opal & Stone-Drop Statement Necklace is a wire-mesh statement piece in warm pinks and browns, with pink opal, agate, goldstone and bronze freshwater pearls around a large polished stone drop. The Bohemian Aquamarine & White Opal Necklace layers aquamarine, quartz, agate, freshwater pearls and white opal, and it has a matching bracelet.

Multicolour Cluster NecklaceMulticolour Cluster Necklace$110 CAD Multicolour Cluster Bracelet with Lucky CharmMulticolour Cluster Bracelet with Lucky Charm$85 CAD Multicolour Cluster EarringsMulticolour Cluster Earrings$65 CAD Pink Opal & Stone-Drop Statement NecklacePink Opal & Stone-Drop Statement Necklace$320 CAD Bohemian Aquamarine & White Opal NecklaceBohemian Aquamarine & White Opal Necklace$350 CAD

How to care for opal

Opal contains water, so it does not like extremes. Keep it away from hot cars, radiators and strong direct heat, because it can dry out and crack. Don't soak it, and don't use steam or ultrasonic cleaners. Put it on after perfume and lotion, and wipe it with a soft, slightly damp cloth, then dry it. Store it in a soft pouch, away from harder stones that could scratch it. Our care guide covers the rest.

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Sources used: general gemology references for opal composition, hardness and care; GIA and Gem Society style stone guides for precious vs common opal; the same traditional-lore sources as our gemstone meanings guide.